By
Philip Klein
Spectator.org
"This is a good deal for the American people," Sen. Tom Harkin
boasted
on MSNBC Wednesday after the unveiling of Senate Democrats' health care bill.
"And I think that the more that they learn what is in this bill, the more they
are going to realize that this is really good for the American people."
But should Americans actually delve into the
2,074-page piece of legislation melded together by Senate Majority Leader
Harry Reid, they're more likely to recoil at its massive cost, encroachment on
individual liberty, and unprecedented expansion of federal government power.
Under the Reid bill, for the first time in the nation's history, the federal
government would force Americans to purchase a product merely because they are
alive. If Americans do not purchase health insurance that meets the standards
established by the Secretary of Health and Human Services, then they will be
forced to pay a $750 tax, which will be adjusted over time to account for
inflation.
The federal government would force states to create new government-run
insurance exchanges on which qualifying Americans could use government subsidies
to purchase insurance policies that are designed by the federal government. One
of those plans would be a government-run plan, or "public option," which states
could theoretically opt out of, but they would not be able to opt out of paying
the taxes required to subsidize the startup costs of the plan.
The bill would also force employers to pay a tax to reimburse the federal
government for any of its employees who use government subsidies to purchase
health insurance. This would increase the cost to businesses of hiring
lower-income workers, and thus contribute to higher unemployment among the very
group that the bill seeks to help.
About half of the expansion in insurance coverage achieved by the bill would
be by expanding eligibility in existing government programs, Medicid and S-CHIP,
by 15 million people. In addition to the $374 billion the expansion would cost
the federal government from 2010 to 2019,
according to the Congressional Budget Office, it would impose $25 billion
in new costs on state budgets that are already being crushed by current Medicaid
spending.
To pay for the bill, Reid would impose
$371.9 billion of new taxes over 10 years, including $67 billion on health
insurers; $23 billion in on drug companies; and $20 billion on medical device
makers. All of these taxes are likely to be passed directly on to consumers in
the former of higher health care costs.
In addition, the bill would tax employer health care plans that cost more
than $8,500 for individuals and $23,000 for families. And, during a time of
double-digit unemployment, it would hike payroll taxes by 0.5 percent on
individuals earning more than $200,000 or couples making $250,000.
In order to get health care legislation passed in the House of
Representatives by a narrow 220 to 215-vote margin, Speaker Nancy Pelosi agreed
to let pro-life Democrat Bart Stupak hold a vote on an amendment that would
ensure that no federal tax dollars were used to pay for abortions. The
amendment, which would prevent the government plan from offering abortion and
prohibit anybody from using government subsidies to purchase a policy that
covered abortion, was approved by 240 members, including 64 Democrats.
Under tremendous pressure from pro-choice groups, Reid did not include the
Stupak language in the Senate bill. Instead, the Senate bill mandates that every
state insurance exchange must offer a plan that covers abortion in addition to
one that does not. It also allows for the government-run plan to cover abortions
as long as the HHS Secretary can assure that no federal funds will be used to
subsidize the procedure. As for the subsidies, it proposes an unworkable
"segregation of funds" that theoretically is supposed to make sure that the
actuarial value of the abortion benefit isn't paid for with tax dollars.
Reid and his fellow Democrats spent much of the afternoon touting the CBO
analysis, which estimated that the bill would cost $848 billion from 2010 to
2019, and reduce deficits by $130 billion over the period. However, this
projection was achieved using the same accounting gimmicks as previous
Democratic health care bills, and the same CBO caveats apply.
Just as with the other bills, most of the major spending provisions are
delayed so that the bill appears cheaper over CBO's 10-year budget window than
it actually is in reality. A closer look at the numbers shows that 99 percent of
the spending is weighted in the final six years of the CBO window (2014 to
2019), and 94 percent comes in the final five.
The CBO estimates assume that politically unpopular cuts (mostly to Medicare)
will actually get implemented, which the office reminds us is "often not the
case for major legislation." The report goes on to say that the bill "would put
into effect a number of procedures that might be difficult to maintain over a
long period of time."
Eager to project a sense of inevitability, Reid declared on Wednesday that
"the finish line is really in sight."
But in reality, even if Reid clears the first procedural hurdle in the Senate
by this Saturday by obtaining the 60 votes needed to bring the bill to the
floor, he still faces a long amendment and debate process next month before
Congress adjourns for the year. Should something pass the Senate, it still has
to be reconciled with the House legislation, and then passed in both chambers
again, which could be particularly dicey if the Stupak abortion language is
stripped in the final bill. And despite what Harkin says, the more the American
people learn about what's in this bill, the more they'll oppose it.
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